The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect that the size of grinding media exerts on ferronickel slag milling efficiency and energy savings. A series of tests were performed in a laboratory ball mill using (i) three loads of single size media,, 40,, and mm and (ii) a mixed load of balls with varying sizes. In order to simulate the industrial ball milling operation, the feed ...
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Impact mills induce particle breakage by collision with moving parts of the machine itself. A widely used example is the hammer mill which typically consists of a set of hammers rotating, usually at high speed, in a cylindrical case as shown schematically in Fig. 5. The shell of the case generally takes the form of a grate through which product ...
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The treatment of smelting slag has attracted much attention nowadays. This study investigates the influence of Na2S, CuSO4, and FeCl3 on sulphidizing flotation of copper oxide. The results show that a proper Cu2+ concentration can increase the sulphidizing effect of copper oxide, while Fe3+ inhibits the sulphidizing effect ...
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Flotation Test Procedure. The amenability of the different slags to concentration by flotation was determined by the following procedure. Standard 500gram charges of the drycrushed slag were wet ground at solids in an iron ball mill, wet screened to remove any plus 65mesh metallic particles and the pH of the pulp determined.
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The conditions of flotation and magnetic separation process for unmodified copper slag is similar to modified copper slag, and the results compared with each other are shown in Figure 10. As seen in Figure 10, the iron recovering from flotation tailings of two types of slag, presents a great difference in the magnetic separation process.
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Shamsi et al. [] studied the effect of copper slag particle size on the flotation effect, the highest copper recovery efficiency of %was achieved when the grinding time was 80 min and the grinding size was 48 μm [].Sibanda et al. [] controlled the size of copper slag and flotation reagents to improve copper recovery by 16% when the particle size of copper slag was 45 μm.
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As early as in 1960, Rey and Formanek (1960) demonstrated the effects of milling on mineral flotation. Using synthetic ores, they found that sphalerite showed natural floatability (Rey and Formanek, 1960). However, grinding the ores in an iron mill reduced the natural floatability of sphalerite significantly (Rey and Formanek, 1960).
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The amount of copper flash smelting slag has increased during the recent years along with an increasing slagtometal ratio. During slag tapping, some copper sulfide is mechanically entrained. As a result, it is necessary to recover copper matte from the slag by suitable methods. At present, the most common way is slow, controlled cooling in a transfer ladle. However, research on the detailed ...
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One example of contaminants that have emerged as a health concern in drinking water is a group of chemicals collectively referred to as perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS ...
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Flotation Tests. The slag was crushed in a jaw crusher and ground in a ball mill and then sieved. NethylOisopropyl thiocarbamate (Z200), ethyl xanthate, butyl xanthate, isopentyl xanthate and butylamine dithiophosphate were used as collectors; terpineol oil as frother; sulphuric acid, lime, sodium hydroxide and sodium carbonate as pH regulator.
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It was found that the raw copper slag contained % Co, % Cu and % Fe. After flotation, a concentrate containing % Co was produced. The highest recovery of cobalt was obtained at pH 8 with a recovery of %. Sulfurization and flotation of copper smelter slag has potential in valorisation of slag and help to mitigate the
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Dean Clough is one of almost 2,000 textile mills dotted across cities and towns in the Pennines. But research by Historic England shows well over a quarter of them are unused, and it that unless ...
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The overall impact of the unfavourable cyanide speciation, down the heap, is dependent on the cyanide concentration and pH prevailing in the percolating solution. ..., Hille,, Jacob, N. P. 2007. Differential Flotation Commissioning at Telfer. Ninth Mill Operators' Conference 2007. Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy ...
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Energywise, we save a lot of electricity because the vertical grinding mill can be operated with a small, 340kW motor," he adds. "We are just waiting to get the automation system and individual flotation cells for the slag processing to get it perfect," adds Goran Stojić, Flotation Plant Manager.
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A Wemco fagergren mineral master (Model LA 500) flotation machine was used in carrying out the flotation tests. The milled slag was dewatered and placed into the flotation cell. Water was added to dilute the slurry up to approximately 30% solids by mass. Reagents specific to each test were added and a conditioning time of 3 min was allowed.
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Optimum performance of ball mill could potentially refine Blaine fineness, thereby improving the cement quality. This study investigates the effects of separator speed and mill speed on Blaine ...
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Nickel smelting slag contains valuable metals including nickel and copper. Failure to recycle these metals wastes resources, and disposal of nickel slag in stockpiles results in environmental pollution. Nickel slag recycling is important, and metals can be recovered from slag by flotation. However, considering the complex forms in which valuable metals occur in nickel slag, high yields are ...
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Abstract and Figures. In the current research work, influences of particle size, grinding time, and agitation rate on the flotation of a copper sample from Sungun copper mine (E. Azerbaijan, ...
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In this paper, the results of the study of application of thionocarbamates in copper slag flotation are presented. Chemical analysis of smelter slag sample obtained from Flotation plant in Bor, Serbia, showed that it contains % of copper, of which over 73% is in the sulphide form, as well as g/t of gold and g/t of silver.
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The nature of copper slag flotation is unique due to the high temperature in the flotation pulp and high metallic copper content in the feed. Despite its great potential for valorizing slag, copper slag flotation remains challenging due to the deactivation of traditional dithiocarbonate (DTC) collectors (, butyl xanthate) under high temperatures.
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1. Introduction. One of the main goals of solid waste management is to maximize its recycling and reusing ability (Hong and Li, 2011).Blast furnace slag (BFS) is the residue and solid waste from ironsteel metallurgical industry, whose storage not only occupies a large amount of land resources but also causes environmental pollution to the soil, underground water and atmosphere.
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As ore grades constantly decline, more copper tailings, which still contain a considerable amount of unrecovered copper, are expected to be produced as a byproduct of froth flotation. This research reveals the occurrence mechanism of copper minerals in typical copper sulfide tailings using quantitative mineral liberation analysis (MLA) integrated with scanning electron microscopyenergy ...
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During steel production, the impurities in the hot metal react with the fluxes forming the steel slag. Chemical constituents of this steel slag (SS) are relevant to iron/steelmaking or blended cement manufacture. Harmful impurities present in it, however, limit its recycling to these applications. Japan, Europe, and the US consume a significant amount of their SS, but more than 50% end up in ...
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The common copperarsenic bearing minerals in copper ores, enargite (Cu 3 AsS 4) and tennantite (Cu 12 As 4 S 13 ), contain significant amounts of copper; % and % respectively. Removal of these minerals from the concentrate removes valuable metal, hence income. There is a dearth of literature concerning the selective removal of ...
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Slitting mills, which had a great impact on the nail industry, had been introduced into the Midlands in the early 17th century and were widely used in Staffordshire at the end of the century. It seems likely that the large number of corn and blade mills and forges in the Tame valley checked the early introduction of slitting mills into the ...
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يرغب أحد موردي المواد من بلجيكا في إنتاج مسحوق الحجر الجيري لملابسه...
الهند غنية بالموارد المعدنية المختلفة وهي سوق مهم لمعالجة المعادن
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